7709 steel is a high-performance alloy steel, also known as 21CrMoV5-7, and is widely used in the manufacturing of high-strength, high-temperature-resistant fasteners such as bolts and nuts. The following is an in-depth introduction to the screws made of 1.7709 material:
Mainly consists of Carbon (C: 0.17–0.25), Silicon (Si: 0.15–0.35), Manganese (Mn: 0.35–0.85), Chromium (Cr: 1.20–1.50), Molybdenum (Mo: 0.65–0.80), and Vanadium (V: 0.25–0.35).
In the heat-treated state, 1.7709 steel has high strength. Yield strength (Rp0.2) ≥ 550 MPa, tensile strength (PM) ≥ 700 MPa, elongation (A) ≥ 16%, and reduction of area ≥ 60%.
This material can still maintain good mechanical properties in high-temperature environments and is suitable for working conditions with temperatures exceeding 300°C.
300M is a medium-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy steel, featuring the following characteristics:
Tensile strength can reach 1900–2100 MPa, and yield strength is over 1600 MPa, making it suitable for withstanding high loads.
It has good plasticity and toughness, capable of resisting fracture under extreme conditions.
Suitable for applications that require long-term exposure to dynamic loads, such as aircraft components.
Through heat treatment (such as quenching and tempering), its hardness and strength can be further enhanced.
High-strength alloy stainless steel plays a crucial role in several high-end fields:
Aircraft landing gear and fasteners (tensile strength ≥ 1500 MPa) are used for landing gear hinges and bolts. Missile and engine components use martensitic stainless steel for high hardness and heat resistance.
Deep-sea equipment and pipelines utilize Duplex stainless steel for resistance to chloride ion stress corrosion. 1.4945 alloy is used in chemical reactors for high-temperature/high-pressure stability.
Bridges and tunnels utilize martensitic stainless steel for high-strength fasteners. Emerging fields like 3D printing use 1.4310CSPANN alloy fabricated via laser cladding.
| High Strength Stainless Steel Product Grade | |||
| 40CrNiMoA | 30CrMnSiA | 21CrMoV5-7 | 1.6772 |
| 20Cr1Mo1VTiB | X22CrMoV12-1 | 1.7709 | 300M |